Plaquenil: Understanding its Indications, Mechanism of Action and Potential Side Effects

Plaquenil, also known as Hydroxychloroquine, is a medication primarily used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and lupus erythematosus. Plaquenil can also be used to treat other autoimmune diseases, malaria and even COVID-19.

Plaquenil works by influencing the body's immune response and reducing inflammation. It is available in tablet form and is usually taken once or twice a day.

It's important to note that Plaquenil must be taken long-term in order to achieve an effective treatment. It can take up to 6 months for the full effect of the medication to be seen.

Plaquenil is generally well tolerated but can cause side effects such as stomach discomfort, nausea and diarrhea. In rare cases, it can also cause eye problems such as changes in color vision or even damage to the retina. Therefore, it is recommended that patients taking Plaquenil have regular eye exams.

It's important that patients taking Plaquenil work closely with their doctor and regularly monitor their symptoms and any side effects. Plaquenil should not be discontinued without medical advice as this can worsen the symptoms of the underlying condition.

In cases of COVID-19, the use of Plaquenil is still under investigation and its effectiveness is not yet conclusively proven. If one wants to use Plaquenil against COVID-19, it is important to consult with a doctor and weigh the risks and benefits.

Overall, Plaquenil is considered a safe and effective medication for treating rheumatoid arthritis and lupus erythematosus, but it's important that it is taken under medical supervision and regular monitoring.

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